Some of the Main Causes of Corruption: 1. Corruption is caused by Poverty or Lack of Resources. 2. Corrupt Politicians exist because there is a lack of information among the general public who vote them into office. 3. The third cause of corruption is an Inadequate Government Funding System. Four Approaches and Efficacy of Controlling Corruption: 1. Transparency - This is the easiest way to approach corruption. 2. Legislation - Laws can help prevent many forms of corruption by providing guidelines and limitations for what an individual or organization is able to do. 3. Education - There need to be more education programs available on how corruption affects everyone as well as more monitoring systems within schools themselves to make sure teachers are teaching students rather than making money off bribes. 4. Self-interest - When someone has self-interest, they have the motivation to act without considering how their actions affect others.

Corruption, as defined by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), is the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. There are four types of corruption outlined by the UNODC: 1. Gaining Favor, 2. Accepting Bribes, 3. Misappropriating Property or Authority 4. Breaching Public Trust. Corruption can have devastating impacts on society at both an individual level and a national level. What is the Impact of Corruption? Corruption is a huge problem in many countries. It can lead to an unfair distribution of wealth, social inequality, environmental degradation, poor public health, poor public education, and other negative effects. Corruption also leads to a decrease in the accountability of government officials as they are able to use their power for personal gain without being punished. This makes it difficult for citizens to trust the government or participate in their democracy.

Types of Corruption: There are a number of different ways to categorize types of corrupt practices. These six categories include the misuse of public funds, bribery, cronyism, favoritism, nepotism, and sabotage. 1. Misuse of public money is when politicians use their power to steal money that they should be spending on their constituents. 2. Bribery is defined as giving something such as money or gifts in order to influence someone’s actions with an intent to either covertly extract information or blatantly gain favors. 3. Cronyism is often referred to as cozy relationships between businesspeople and government officials. 4. Favoritism can take many forms but most commonly it refers to using your position for personal benefit. 5. Nepotism is when you give someone preferential treatment based on family relationships instead of merit. 6. Sabotage can take many forms, but one example would be wasting resources for malicious purposes.

Honorable Sir, On analyzing the harmful effects of smoking and liquor, I am tensed for what is the future of our society in the upcoming generations. So, I think the fact must be taken care of and try to omit cigarettes, liquor and any harmful drug from our nation. This will not only save our environment but also provide a healthy society. Further, it might reduce the tortures faced by many women domestically in the unreachable remote areas. I hope you will take care of this matter.

Here are six ways you can promote transparency and accountability in your company: Commit: Make anti-corruption part of your company culture and operations. Show your employees, customers and suppliers that your company has a zero-tolerance policy on bribery & corruption Assess: Know your risks and prepare for them. Recognize opportunities to improve your business by improving compliance Define: Define what success means for your company. Develop goals, strategies and policies and get buy-in from colleagues by clearly showing the importance of these policies Implement: Make anti-corruption programmes and policies integral throughout your company, including your value chain Measure: What gets measured gets done. Monitor and measure the impact of your anti-corruption policies to identify what’s working and what still needs work Communicate: Consistently communicate your progress to stakeholders, always striving for continuous improvement

Disbursement of welfare benefits directly to the citizens under various schemes of the Government in a transparent manner through the Direct Benefit Transfer initiative. Implementation of E-tendering in public procurements. Introduction of e-Governance and simplification of procedure and systems. Anti-corruption initiatives: 1. Anti-corruption police and courts. 2. Anti-corruption laws in India. 3. Right to Public Services laws. 4. Civic anti-corruption organisations. 5. Right to Information Act. 6. Electoral reforms.

what a man seeks is peace but it's to be a global peace!of the first line be the politicians who have to.guide& bring the workshop of every human zones with a respected possible doing people?For eg:A farmer as you are helping sir should receive respective of the things to improve that person&there by food growths! officers be the respect to common people who want help?S!!At one stage the defense power be up-to-date?S! It's in reserve to bring all the nations -rich&poor be brought to a sensible courtaceous line of humanity!T pledged travelling policies like flighhts,ship&common vehicles should ve an access tothem ? with a moderation of human resources!!Felt of all education & health services the methods following now should be at the discretion of the government s!if these two things be brought most of the works& responsibilities LL be over?S!These things are going a little well but as a strong person the leaders of any nation are required. For all these things natureGod play a role?!

1. Update anti-bribery & anti-corruption policies. 2. Get the tone right from the top. 3. Embed ABAC principles in corporate culture. 4. Ensure gifts & hospitality meet key criteria. 5. Conduct due diligence on all third parties. 6. Watch out for bribery & corruption red flags. 7. Add precautions for foreign public officials. 8. Avoid facilitation payments. 9. Report bribery & corruption concerns promptly 10. Make anti-bribery training meaningful

Respected PM Sir, My Pranama ,I am from Odisha ,perhaps you may come to Odisha on March 2023 tor your Cuttack visit ,if yes then please add SUN TEMPLE Konark tour plan in your pogramme & it will be a great surprize to us because you are regularly visit UP,Gujurat & other state of our Country but you have to also develop our state & my point of view If you visit twice a year to Odisha then every point of corner Odisha will develop ,lets start from Konark Temple onces you visit Konark temple then autometicall Mandir ka kaya kalpa change ho jayega..and it will give Odisha's develop points & touriests movements will be developed widely also ASI will take proper care for this Black pagoda Konanrk like other temples .You know from day one I have been writting my thoughts in Mann ki Baat regularly & also listining your voice .please take necessary action for Odisha so that in Odisha Double Enginee Sarkar will run. Thanking you yours faithfully Dillip Kumar Patra.9937394277

1. Ensure that public sector employees act in the public interest. 2. Keep the public sector honest, transparent and accountable. 3. Helps stop dishonest practices. 4. Expose corrupt activities and risks that may otherwise remain hidden.